Detailed Assault Data
The following information concerns duly sworn federal, state, city, county, university and college, and tribal law enforcement officers who were assaulted and injured in the line of duty with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments in 2018. The law enforcement officers included in this report also met certain other criteria.
Although the FBI’s Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted Program has collected aggregate assault data for more than 50 years, the program began collecting more detailed data about assaults with injury more recently. The data collection for these assault incidents is similar to the comprehensive data collected about law enforcement officers feloniously killed in the line of duty. However, the detailed assault with injury data reflect only a subset of the assault incidents reported to the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reporting Program. The detailed assault data were introduced in the 2013 publication with only 1 year of data. For 2016, selected tables presented 5 years of detailed assault data. Beginning in 2017, 10 years of detailed assault data were presented.
Overview
- In 2018, detailed information was received for 81 law enforcement officers who were injured with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments during assault incidents. (See Table 89.)
- Of the officers assaulted and injured with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments, 51 were employed by city police departments, including 16 who were members of law enforcement agencies in cities with 250,000 or more inhabitants. Nineteen officers were members of law enforcement agencies in metropolitan counties. (See Table 90.)
- Detailed data in reference to line-of-duty assaults with injuries from firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments were received from 22 states. (See Table 89.)
- By region, of the 81 victim officers reported, 36 officers in the South were injured as a result of assaults with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments, along with 26 officers in the West, 10 officers in the Northeast, and 9 officers in the Midwest. (See Table 89.)
Victim profile
- The average age of the officers who were assaulted and injured by firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments in 2018 was 38 years old. (See Table 102.)
- The officers’ average length of law enforcement service was 11 years. (See Table 102.)
- Of the officers who were injured with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments in 2018, 71 were male and 8 were female. The gender was not reported for 2 of the victim officers. (See Table 103.)
- By race, 68 officers were White, 5 were Black/African American, 3 were Asian, and 1 was Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander. Race was not reported for 4 officers. (See Table 103.)
Circumstances (See Table 112.)
- 47 officers were participating in investigative/enforcement duties (tactical situations, investigating suspicious persons/circumstances, handling persons with mental illnesses, etc.).
- 8 officers were injured in ambush (entrapment/premeditation) situations.
- 7 officers were involved in pursuits (foot or vehicular).
- 5 officers had responded to disorder/disturbance calls.
- 4 officers were involved in arrest situations.
- 4 officers were responding to crimes in progress.
- 3 officers were injured in unprovoked attacks.
- 2 officers encountered or were assisting emotionally disturbed persons.
- 1 officer was involved in an “other” activity.
Assignments (See Table 109.)
- 50 officers were on assigned vehicle patrol when they were assaulted and injured with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments.
- 28 officers were assigned to other duties, such as detectives, officers on special assignments, undercover officers, or officers on other types of assignments not listed.
- 3 officers were off duty but acting in an official capacity at the times of the attacks.
- 64 on-duty officers were assisted at the times of the attacks.
- 14 on-duty officers were alone and unassisted at the times of the attacks.
Weapons
- 56 officers were assaulted and injured with firearms. Of these, 39 were injured with handguns. (See Table 116.)
- 18 officers were injured with firearms when they were 0-5 feet from the offenders. (See Table 120.)
- 32 officers fired their own weapons. (See Table 106.)
- 31 officers did not use or attempt to use their weapons during the incidents. (See Table 106.)
- 14 officers attempted to fire their own weapons during the incidents. (See Table 106.)
- Firearm use was not reported for 4 victim officers. (See Table 106.)
Uniforms, body armor, and holsters
- 65 of the 81 officers injured in assaults by firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments were wearing uniforms. (See Table 122.)
- 66 of the 81 officers injured were wearing body armor. Of these, 62 were also wearing uniforms. (See Table 123.)
- All 81 of the victim officers were wearing holsters at the times of the incidents. (See Table 123.)
Months, days, and times of incidents
- More officers (10) were injured during assaults with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments that occurred in each of the months of January, April, and October in 2018. (See Table 97.)
- More officers (18) were injured with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments in assaults that occurred on Tuesdays than on any other day of the week. (See Table 94.)
- 49 officers were injured with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments in assaults that happened between 12:01 p.m. and midnight. (See Table 95.)
- 32 officers were injured with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments in assaults that happened between 12:01 a.m. and noon. (See Table 95.)
Profile of alleged known assailants
In 2018, 67 alleged offenders were identified in connection with the law enforcement officers assaulted and injured with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments. (See Table 127.) Of those offenders, the following characteristics are known:
- The average age of the alleged offenders was 35 years old. (See Table 128.)
- 63 of the alleged offenders were male, and 4 were female. (See Table 129.)
- 48 of the alleged offenders were White, 15 were Black/African American, 1 was American Indian/Alaska Native, and 1 was Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander. The race was not known for 1 offender, and the race was not reported for 1 of the known assailants. (See Table 129.)
- 52 of the alleged offenders had prior criminal arrests. (See Table 133.)
- 19 of the alleged offenders were under judicial supervision at the times of the incidents. (See Table 132.)
- 16 of the alleged offenders were under the influence of alcohol and/or a controlled substance(s) at the times of the incidents. (See Table 132.)
Information about officers assaulted and injured with firearms, knives, or other cutting instruments can be found in Tables 89-133 of this publication.
Roll over table numbers for table titles.
Table 89
Table 90
Table 91
Table 92
Table 93
Table 94
Table 95
Table 96
Table 97
Table 98
Table 99
Table 100
Table 101
Table 102
Table 103
Table 104
Table 105
Table 106
Table 107
Table 108
Table 109
Table 110
Table 111
Table 112
Table 113
Table 114
Table 115
Table 116
Table 117
Table 118
Table 119
Table 120
Table 121
Table 122
Table 123
Table 124
Table 125
Table 126
Table 127
Table 128
Table 129
Table 130
Table 131
Table 132
Table 133